Description #
Chapel is a parallel programming language developed for high-performance computing applications. It aims to improve programmer productivity while enabling efficient use of large-scale parallel machines.
History #
Chapel was created by Cray Inc. as part of the DARPA High Productivity Computing Systems program, first released in 2009. It targets scientific computing, enabling scalable parallelism with a simple syntax inspired by imperative and object-oriented languages.
Hello World Code #
writeln("Hello, World!");
How to Run #
Option 1: Online
Try Chapel on Chapel Playground.
Option 2: Local
- Download and install Chapel SDK from https://chapel-lang.org
- Compile and run:
chpl hello.chpl
./hello
Key Concepts #
- Designed for parallel and distributed computing
- Supports multithreading and data parallelism
- High-level abstractions for concurrency and locality
- Syntax similar to C and Java with enhancements
- Supports rich data types, records, and classes
- Modules and domains for data and computation distribution
- Enables task parallelism and synchronization primitives
- Compatible with MPI and OpenMP libraries
- Emphasis on performance and scalability
- Active research and HPC community support
Try It Online #
Fun Facts #
- Chapel was developed to bridge the gap between low-level parallel programming and high productivity.
- It supports locales, abstracting different memory and processor spaces.
- Chapel programs can run on supercomputers with thousands of cores.
- The language includes automatic data distribution for parallel arrays.
- Cray donated Chapel to the open-source community in 2017.